[انا شيعي من النجف]

اللهم صل على محمد وآل محمد
السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته


الاخوة والاخوات الموالين والمواليات


سندرج لكم دروس بشكل اجزاء على حروف الجر والتي هي


اعاني منها انا شخصيا واستشكل في هذا الامر



لماذا حروف الجر؟
الحقيقة أحببت التركيز على حروف الجر لأسباب متعددة:
1. لأنها في الغالب مهملة من قبل الكثيرين المتعلمين والمعلمين.


2. اعتقاد الكثيرين بأنها مشابهة تماماً لحروف الجر في اللغة العربية وهذا الاعتقاد غير صحيح.


3. تصنيفها في العادة في آخر كتب القواعد مما يجعل المتعلم يركز على بدايات الكتب التي تتحدث في الغالب عن الأسماء، الصفات، الأفعال ... إلخ


4. قلة الكتب المؤلفة فيها - سواءاً كتب أهل اللغة أو الكتب المترجمة – مقارنة بمواضيع القواعد الأخرى


وسندرج لكم درس الـ ABOUT والـ ABOVE والـ Across

1
ABOUT




x 1. About identifies a topic or concerning a certain subject
This course is about prepositions

x 2. About can identify the cause of an emotion or condition
Example: We are excited about our vacation




x 3. About can mean approximately
Example: It's about nine o'clock

x 4. About can mean in all parts of
Example: Papers were scattered about the house

x 5. About can mean to be ready or prepared to do something
Example: The game is about to finish






More example




The news about sports was exciting
The reports about the meeting are ready
John loves tales about dinosaurs
Mary often speaks about her adventures in India
The students talked about nothing but the exams
Do you worry about world problems
Have you ever dreamed about being lost
The dogs eat about a pound of meat a day
The library is about three miles from the house
The race is about to start





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2
ABOVE

x 1. Above can mean in or at a higher place
Example: A dark cloud was above the house


x 2. Above can mean higher in rank, value, or power
Example: A sergeant is above a private


x 3. Above can indicate something written earlier in a book, article
Example: See the instructions above


x 4. Above also means more than
Example: James is six inches above the average height


x 5. Above can mean too good or honorable to
Example: Mary is above cheating



More examples


Let's hang the picture above the sofa
Her blood presure is above normal
In the navy, a captain is above a commander
Please follow the above tips
The policeman is above cruelty
Our friends live in the apartment above ours
He values honesty above money
The supervisor is above the workers
The English books are on the ****f above the history books

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3
Across

x1. Across indicates the direction of movement from one side to the other
Example: The man ran across the yard


x2. Across on the other side of a place
Example: My friend lives across the street


x3. Across from means opposite or facing
Example: My secretary sits across from me


x4. Across can also means in every area of
Example: People across the world are using the Internet



More examples


Sultan swam across the swimming pool
It took an hour to row across the lake
Layla walked across the park
The mosque is across from my house
She sliced across the top of the watermelon
The baby crawled across the room
Bookstores can be found across the country



Notice
Verbs like crawl, drive, go, limp, move, ride, run, swim, walk are used before across to show movement from one side to the other